ᑲᐅᕈᓕᓐ ᒥᓐᑎᑰᓯ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᐅᔪᖅ 2020−ᒥ ᐊᓂᒍᐃᓪᓗᓂ ᑳᕈᑕᓐ ᓯᓚᑦᑐᖅᓴᕐᕕᒡᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᒐᕙᒪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑐᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᒻᒪ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ. ᕗᐊᑦ ᕙᓐᔅᒥᑦ, ᓄᓇᑦᑎᐊᒥᑦ, ᓄᓇᓕᕋᓛᖅ 900−ᓂᑦ ᐊᓪᓚᓂᑦ ᐃᒻᒥᓂᒃ, ᐊᓪᓚᖓᔪᓂᒡᓗ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑑᙱᑦᑐᓂᒡᓗ. ᕗᐊᑦ ᕗᐊᑦ-ᒥ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᕐᓂᒥᓂᒃ, ᐋᑐᕚᒥᐅᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ ᐱᔭᕇᖅᓯᓚᐅᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᓄᑦ ᐱᖓᓱᓄᑦ.

ᑲᐅᕈᓕᓐ ᐱᕈᖅᓴᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᖢᓂ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᖏᑕ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ. ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓂ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖓᓐᓃᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᖢᓂ, ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓗᐊᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ, ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐅᕝᕙᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕆᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ, ᐃᒪᐃᒃᑲᓗᐊᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᓚᖏᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᑦᑎᐊᕙᐃᑦ ᐃᓂᖃᑦᑎᐊᓚᐅᕋᓗᐊᕐᒪᑕ ᕗᐊᑦ−ᒥ. ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᒃ ᐊᑦᑎᖅᑕᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᓯᒪᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᑎ ᒋᐋ ᐊᒃᑐᐊᓂᖃᖁᓪᓗᒍ ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓂ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖅᑕᖅ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᒡᓗᕐᔪᐊᑉ ᐃᓂᒋᓚᐅᖅᑕᖓ ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓂ (Deh Gá ᑐᑭᖃᖅᐳᖅ "ᑰᒃᑯᑦ"). ᑳᕈᓕᓐ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᑐᐃᔪᖅ ᐃᓱᒪᓕᐅᕈᑕᐅᔪᒥᒃ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᓄᓇᓖᑦ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑖᔅᓱᒥᖓ ᐃᓂᐅᔪᒥᒃ. "ᐅᖃᐅᓯᑦᑎᓐᓂ ᐊᑦᑎᒃᑲᓐᓂᓚᐅᖅᑕᕗᑦ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᒻᒪᑦ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᑎᖅᑰᔨᓕᕐᓇᖅᐳᖅ ᐊᒻᒪ ᐃᓕᓴᕆᔭᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᖢᓂ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᒃ ᓇᓃᓕᕐᒪᖔᑦ."

ᒪᒃᑯᒃᖢᓂ, ᑭᐅᕈᓕᓐ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᓄᓇᓕᖓᑕ ᓯᓚᑦᑐᖅᓴᕐᕕᖕᒥ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᖓᓄᑦ. "ᖁᕝᕙᕆᐊᕆᐊᖃᓚᐅᖅᑐᖓ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᓂᖓ ᐱᓪᓗᒍ ᐱᑕᖃᑦᑎᐊᖅᑰᔨᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᑕᒫᓂ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᖕᒥ ᓄᓇᓕᑦᑎᓐᓂ." ᑕᐃᑲᙵᑦ, ᑭᐅᕈᓕᓐ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔭᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᓄᑦ ᖃᔅᓯᐊᕐᔪᖕᓄᑦ ᔭᓗᓇᐃᒥ, ᐱᓕᕆᔨᒻᒪᕆᐅᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐱᓕᕆᓂᑯᑖᕐᖢᓂ ᐊᒻᒪ "ᐱᔪᓐᓇᖅᓯᑦᑎᐊᕐᖢᓂ", ᖃᐅᔨᓚᐅᙱᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐱᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᖓᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᒃᑲᓐᓂᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᑲᔪᕐᓗᒍ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᕆᔭᖓ. "[ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔪᖓ] ᖁᑦᑎᖕᓂᖅᓴᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᓯᒪᔭᕆᐊᖃᕋᕕᑦ ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔮᒃᓴᕐᔪᐊᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔮᖅᑖᕈᓐᓇᖁᓪᓗᒋᑦ."

ᑲᐅᕈᓕᓐ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓅᕋᑖᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᓄᑲᑉᐱᐊᖅ ᐋᓐᑎᐅᕆᐅᒨᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᒻᒪᑖ ᓯᓚᑦᑐᓴᕐᕕᕐᔪᐊᕐᒨᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᐊᕐᒪᑦ. ᑕᐃᑲᓂ, ᖃᐅᔨᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᓄᓇᓕᖃᑦᑎᐊᕐᓂᖓᓂ ᓯᓚᑦᑐᖅᓴᕐᕕᖕᒥ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓄᑦ ᐅᐸᒐᕐᒥ. "ᐱᖃᓐᓇᕆᔭᖅᑖᓚᐅᖅᑐᖓ ᐊᒻᒪ ᑲᑎᙵᖃᑎᖃᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᓄᓇᓕᒡᔪᐊᓂᒃ."

ᓯᓚᑦᑐᖅᓴᕐᕕᔾᔪᐊᕐᒧᑦ ᑎᑭᒻᒪᑦ, ᑳᕈᓕᓐ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕈᒪᓚᐅᙱᑦᑐᖅ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᑦ. "ᑕᑯᓇᔭᖅᐳᖓ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᕆᔭᐅᔪᓂᒃ [ᐅᕙᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᕐᓗᖓ], 'ᐋᒃᑲ, ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓕᐅᔾᔮᙱᓚᖓ.' ᓲᕐᓗ ᐃᓱᒪᖓ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᖓᑎᑐᑦ." ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᐃᑉᐸᖓᓂ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᒥ, ᐃᓚᐅᓕᑕᐃᓐᓇᖅᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑐᓂ, ᐅᖃᕐᖢᓂ, "ᐱᐅᓂᕋ, ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖃᕐᖢᓂ ᐃᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᒪᑐᐃᖓᔪᒥᒃ! ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᕗᖓ ᐅᖃᓕᒫᓚᐅᖅᑕᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᙳᖅᑎᑕᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᕐᓇᐃᑦ ᓱᕈᖅᑎᖅᑕᐅᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ. ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᔪᖓ ᐅᓐᓄᒃ ᓄᑕᕋᓛᖅ ᓯᓂᒃᑎᖦᖢᒍ, ᐅᖃᓕᒫᓕᓚᐅᖅᑐᖓ... ᓈᕋ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖅᑰᔨᓕᓚᐅᖅᑐᖓ."

ᑳᕐᓖᓐ ᐱᔪᒪᔪᖅ ᐊᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃᓗ ᒪᒃᑯᒃᑐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᑎᑕᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᕐᖢᑎᒃ ᒪᒥᓴᐃᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᐱᔭᖏᓐᓂ. "ᐃᓄᖁᑎᕗᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᔭᒃᑲ [ᐃᓅᓱᒃᑑᑎᓪᓗᖓ] ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᖓ ᐊᒃᑑᑎᔪᓂᑦ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᕐᒥ ᑲᑎᙵᓂᐅᔪᒥᑦ ᖃᓄᕐᓗ ᓄᓇᑐᖃᕆᙱᑕᒥᓄᑦ ᓄᓇᑖᖅᑎᑕᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓚᐅᖃᑕᐅᔾᔪᑎᓪᓗ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᖏᓐᓂ. ᑭᓱᓕᒫᑦ ᑲᑎᖓᑎᑕᐅᑦᑎᐊᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᓲᕐᓗ, 'Christopher Columbus ᓇᓂᔭᐅᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᑲᓇᑕᒥ,' ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓲᕐᓗ, 'ᐋᒃᑲ, ᑕᒫᓃᑉᐸᒌᖅᑰᖅᑐᒍᑦ.' ᑕᐃᒪᓕ ᑐᑭᓯᒃᑲᓐᓂᕈᒪᒐᓗᐊᖅᑐᖓ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᖅᓴᐅᓗᖓ ᑕᒪᒃᓱᒧᖓ ᐅᐱᓐᓇᕋᓂ ᓄᑖᖑᒻᒪᑦ ᐃᓕᑕᒃᓴᖃᓕᕋᑦᑕ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐋᖅᑭᒋᐊᕆᓪᓗᑕ ᐊᒥᓱᓂᒃ ᓱᓕᓐᖏᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᐅᔪᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑭᓱᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᐅᓚᐅᕐᒪᖔᑕ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᐅᔪᓂ."

ᑲᐅᕈᓕᓐ ᒫᓐᓇ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᒥᓂᒃ ᓇᒃᓴᕈᒪᕗᖅ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐱᐅᓯᑐᖃᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᖏᓂᖅᓴᒧᑦ ᒐᕙᒪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᓯᐊᕐᕆᔮᕐᕕᖕᒧᑦ ᒐᕙᒪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓕᑕᕆᔭᐅᔾᔪᑎᑖᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᓂ. "ᐊᑖᑕᒥᒃ ᐱᕈᖅᓴᐃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖓ ᓯᕗᓕᖅᑎᐅᖏᓐᓇᐅᔭᖅᑐᒥᒃ. ᑕᐃᒪᓕ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕆᕙᕋ ᐱᕈᕐᓂᑯᖃᖅᑐᖓ ᐊᒥᓱᓂᒃ ᒐᕙᒪᓕᕆᓂᕐᒥᒃ... ᐊᑖᑕᒐ ᐊᖏᕐᕋᐅᔾᔨᓪᓗᓂ ᓂᕆᕕᒻᒧᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐅᖃᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂ ᖃᓄᖅ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᕗᑦ ᐱᐅᓯᑎᒃᑲᓐᓂᕈᓐᓇᕐᒪᖔᑦᑎᒍ? ᖃᓄᖅ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᒪᑭᑕᒍᓐᓇᖅᐱᑕ, ᐃᒻᒪᖃ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᑎᒍᓐᓇᕐᓗᑕ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᑦᑎᒍᑦ?"

ᓯᓚᑦᑐᖅᓴᕐᕕᔾᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖓ ᑐᕌᒐᖃᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᓪᓚᐃᑦ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖏᓐᓂᑦ ᐊᑐᖃᑦᑕᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐱᑕᖃᕇᖅᑐᓄᑦ ᐊᐅᓚᑦᓯᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᖅᑐᓂᑦ. "ᑐᑦᓯᕋᓚᐅᖅᑐᖓ ᐊᒥᓱᓂᑦ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᕐᒥᑦ ᐱᔪᒪᓂᓐᓂᓪᓗ ᐱᓕᕆᔨᒻᒪᕆᓐᓄᑦ, ᐊᐱᕆᑦᓱᒍᓗ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᕐᒪᖔᕐᒪ... ᑕᐅᑐᓪᓗᐊᑕᕐᓗᒍ ᐊᖏᕈᑎᕗᑦ 11 ᐊᒻᒪ ᑕᐅᑐᒃᓗᒍ ᒐᕙᒪᓕᕆᔾᔪᓯᐅᑉ ᐃᓱᒪᒋᔭᖏᑦ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᓴᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᓚᓯᓂᕐᓗ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᑕᑯᒃᓴᐅᔪᓂᒃᓗ?"

ᑕᕝᕘᓇ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖑᔪᒃᑯᑦ, ᑳᓖᓐ "ᐅᑎᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᓐᓇᓚᐅᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᒥᓱᓂᒃ ᓇᖕᒥᓂᖅ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᐅᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓇᖕᒥᓂᖅ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᖁᑎᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ," ᐊᒻᒪᓗ "ᓇᖕᒥᓂᖅ ᐃᓕᓴᖅᓯᓂᕐᒥᒃ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗᑦᑕᐅᖅ. ᖃᓄᖅ ᐅᕙᓐᓂᒃ ᓴᙱᓂᖅᑖᖅᑎᑦᑎᔪᒪᖕᒪᖔᕐᒪ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᐊᔾᔪᒥᒋᔭᐅᑦᑎᐊᕐᒥᒐᒪ ᓄᑕᕋᓐᓄᑦ. ᖃᐅᔨᓚᐅᕆᕗᖓ ᖃᓄᖅ ᓴᐱᓕᖅᓴᕋᐃᙱᓐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ. ᓱᓕᓪᓗᖓ ᐱᓱᖃᑎᒋᓚᐅᖅᐸᕋ ᓂᐊᖁᕋ ᖁᑦᑎᖕᓂᖅᓴᐅᕌᕐᔪᒃᖢᓂ."

ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᖅᑕᒥᓂᒃ ᐊᓂᒍᐃᓪᓗᓂ, ᑳᕈᓕᓐ ᕗᐊᑦ ᕗᐊᑦ−ᒦᓕᖅᑐᖅ ᐊᒻᒪ ᑭᖑᓪᓕᕐᒥ ᐃᓅᓯᖓᓂ ᐱᓕᕆᔪᓐᓇᖅᓯᓪᓗᓂ. "ᑕᐃᒪᓕ, ᐊᖏᕐᕋᖅᓯᒪᔭᕆᐊᖃᖅᖢᖓ ᐊᒻᒪ ᓂᐱᖃᙱᓪᓗᖓ ᐃᒡᓗᑦᑎᓐᓂ, ᐊᑖᑕᒐ ᐃᒃᓯᕚᖃᑎᒋᓪᓗᒍ, ᐃᖅᑲᐅᒪᑦᑎᐊᖅᑕᒃᑲ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᓂᖏᑦ ᑭᓇᐅᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔫᓪᓗᑕ, ᑭᓇᐅᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ ᐊᒻᒪ ᓇᑭᙶᕐᓂᑦᑎᓐᓂ. ᐃᓄᐃᑦ, ᓴᓐᖏᓂᖅ, ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓂᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᑦ. ᑕᕝᕘᓇ ᑕᕝᕙ ᑲᔪᖏᖅᓴᐃᓕᖅᑯᖓ. ᑎᓕᐅᕆᐊᖏᓐᓇᓲᖑᔪᖓ ᑭᓇᒥᑭᐊᖅ ᑖᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᐅᓂᒃᑳᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᖁᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᓲᖃᐃᒻᒪ ᐊᒥᓱᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᖁᑎᕗᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᙱᒻᒪᑕ. ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᓂᖓ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᐅᑉ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐅᑎᖅᑎᕆᓂᖅ ᐆᒻᒪᑎᒃᑯᑦ ᓄᓇᖃᖅᑳᖅᓯᒪᔪᑎᒍᑦ. ᐃᑲᔪᕋᓱᖃᑦᑕᖅᑐᒍᑦ ᐃᓄᓐᓂᒃ, ᑭᓯᐊᓂ ᑎᓕᐅᕆᒍᓐᓇᖏᑦᑐᒍᑦ ᐃᓄᓐᓂᒃ. ᓯᕗᒃᑲᑕᖅᑎᐅᒋᐊᖃᕐᒪᑦ. ᓯᕗᓕᖅᑐᒍᑦ ᐆᒃᑑᑎᖃᖅᖢᑕ ᑕᑯᑎᖦᖢᑎᒍᓪᓗ... ᐊᓯᔾᔩᔪᓐᓇᙱᑦᑐᑎᑦ ᑭᓇᒥᑭᐊᖅ."

ᖁᔭᓐᓇᒦᑦᑎᐊᕐᒥᔭᕋ ᔭᓯᑲ ᑎ ᕼᐊᒻᕗᕆᔅ ᑎᑎᕋᓚᐅᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᑖᔅᓱᒥᖓ.